{"id":200,"date":"2022-04-09T19:17:05","date_gmt":"2022-04-09T10:17:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/js4pke.jp\/blog\/?p=200"},"modified":"2022-04-09T19:27:23","modified_gmt":"2022-04-09T10:27:23","slug":"%e3%83%9d%e3%82%b9%e3%83%88%e3%83%bb%e3%82%b1%e3%82%a4%e3%83%b3%e3%82%ba%e6%b4%be%e7%b5%8c%e6%b8%88%e5%ad%a6%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e4%bc%9a2022-6-18","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/js4pke.jp\/blog\/?p=200","title":{"rendered":"\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a\u306e\u304a\u77e5\u3089\u305b(2022\/6\/18)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30dd\u30b9\u30c8\u30fb\u30b1\u30a4\u30f3\u30ba\u6d3e\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a(2022\/6\/18)\u306e\u304a\u77e5\u3089\u305b\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u958b\u50ac\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3010\u30dd\u30b9\u30c8\u30fb\u30b1\u30a4\u30f3\u30ba\u6d3e\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a\u3011<br>\u25cb\u65e5\u6642\uff1a 2022\u5e746\u670818\u65e5\uff08\u571f\uff0913:00-16:40<br>\u25cb\u5834\u6240\uff1a \u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u4f1a\u5834<br>\u25cbPK\u7814\u30a6\u30a7\u30d6\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u3000http:\/\/js4pke.jp\/blog\/<br>\u25cb\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u53c2\u52a0\u767b\u9332\u65b9\u6cd5<br>\u53c2\u52a0\u767b\u9332\u306f\u4e0b\u8a18\u306e\u7533\u8fbc\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u306b\u300c\u6c0f\u540d\uff0c\u6240\u5c5e\u30fb\u8077\u4f4d\uff0c\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u30a2\u30c9\u30ec\u30b9\u300d\u3092\u8a18\u5165\u3057\u3066\u304a\u7533\u3057\u8fbc\u307f\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\uff0e<br>\u30fb\u53c2\u52a0\u767b\u9332\u7533\u8fbc\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0<br>https:\/\/forms.gle\/XEkcmaW46Yuua2eR9<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fb\u53c2\u52a0\u767b\u9332\u7533\u8fbc\u554f\u3044\u5408\u308f\u305b\u5148\uff1a \u5185\u85e4\u6566\u4e4b\uff08\u5927\u6708\u77ed\u671f\u5927\u5b66\uff09 naito(at)ohtsuki.ac.jp<br>\u30fb\u53c2\u52a0\u767b\u9332\u7de0\u5207\u65e5\uff1a 6\u670815\u65e5\uff08\u6c34\uff09<br>\u30fbZoom\u4f1a\u8b70\u62db\u5f85URL\u9001\u4ed8\u4e88\u5b9a\u65e5\uff1a 6\u670817\u65e5\uff08\u91d1\uff09<br>\u30fb\u9001\u4ed8\u5143\u30fb\u5f53\u65e5\u554f\u3044\u5408\u308f\u305b\u5148\uff1a \u4f50\u3005\u6728\u5553\u660e\uff08\u4eac\u90fd\u5927\u5b66\uff09 sasaki.hiroaki.7x{at}kyoto-u.ac.jp<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u25c7\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0<br>13:00-13:10<br>\u958b\u4f1a\u6328\u62f6\uff1a \u7b20\u677e \u5b66 \u6c0f\uff08\u5143\u30fb\u65e9\u7a32\u7530\u5927\u5b66\u653f\u6cbb\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u90e8\uff09<br>\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u9032\u884c\u8aac\u660e\uff1a \u4f50\u3005\u6728 \u5553\u660e \u6c0f\uff08\u4eac\u90fd\u5927\u5b66\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u79d1\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff081\u5831\u544a\u306b\u3064\u304d\uff0c\u5831\u544a40\u5206\u30fb\u81ea\u7531\u8a0e\u8ad620\u5206\u304c\u76ee\u5b89\u3067\u3059\uff0e\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>13:10-14:10\u3000\u7b2c\uff11\u5831\u544a<br>\u5831\u544a\u8005\uff1a \u5c0f\u5ddd \u7fd4\u543e \u6c0f\uff08\u6a2a\u6d5c\u56fd\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u56fd\u969b\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff09<br>\u5831\u544a\u8ad6\u984c\uff1a Capital and inventory investments under quantity constraints: A<br>microfounded Metzlerian model<br>\u5831\u544a\u8981\u65e8\uff1a Although modern analyses of inventory dynamics identify the<br>implicit roles of inventory holding, they do not entirely address its<br>primary role. Contrary to intuition, the existence of inventory does<br>not mitigate business cycle since the production fluctuates more<br>aggressively than sales. This study analyzes the correlation between<br>the current quantity constraints and choices in intertemporal<br>optimizations by modeling inventory dynamics. The economy&#8217;s quantity<br>constraints are reflected in a representative firm&#8217;s optimization of<br>its current employment and investment based on the perceived sales<br>constraints. Using analytical and numerical methods, the results show<br>that the Metzlerian cycle of inventory and sales expectations survives<br>under the canonical intertemporal optimization framework, as the<br>stable inventory-to-sales ratio is reproduced. Additionally, this<br>Metzlerian model illustrates the qualitative aspects of inventory<br>dynamics in the business cycle. However, the quantitative aspects are<br>not reproduced through the optimization framework because the firm&#8217;s<br>control is based on a stationary growth path, thereby weakening the<br>effects of sales expectation dynamics.<br>\u53f8\u4f1a\u8005\uff1a \u6d45\u7530 \u7d71\u4e00\u90ce \u6c0f\uff08\u4e2d\u592e\u5927\u5b66\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u90e8\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>14:20-15:20\u3000\u7b2c\uff12\u5831\u544a<br>\u5831\u544a\u8005\uff1a \u702c\u5c3e \u5d07 \u6c0f\uff08\u91d1\u6ca2\u5927\u5b66\u4eba\u9593\u793e\u4f1a\u7814\u7a76\u57df\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u7d4c\u55b6\u5b66\u7cfb\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5831\u544a\u8ad6\u984c\uff1a\u30b7\u30e5\u30f3\u30da\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u306e\u8ca8\u5e63\u306e\u4fe1\u7528\u7406\u8ad6\u3068\u8ca8\u5e63\u7684\u30b5\u30fc\u30ad\u30c3\u30c8\u7406\u8ad6\u5831\u544a\u8981\u65e8\uff1a\u672c\u5831\u544a\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u30b7\u30e5\u30f3\u30da\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u306e\u8ca8\u5e63\u306e\u4fe1\u7528\u7406\u8ad6\u3092\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u5c55\u958b\u3059\u308b\u3046\u3048\u3067\uff0c\u30dd\u30b9\u30c8\u30fb\u30b1\u30a4\u30f3\u30ba\u6d3e\u306e\u8ca8\u5e63\u7406\u8ad6\u306e\u4f1d\u7d71\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3067\u3042\u308b\u8ca8\u5e63\u7684\u30b5\u30fc\u30ad\u30c3\u30c8 (monetary circuit) \u7406\u8ad6\u306b\u4f9d\u62e0\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\uff0c\u4e21\u8005\u306e\u7570\u540c\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u30b7\u30e5\u30f3\u30da\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u7684\u7279\u5fb4\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u306f\uff0c\u8ca8\u5e63\u7684\u30b5\u30fc\u30ad\u30c3\u30c8\u7406\u8ad6\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u4fe1\u7528\u306f\u751f\u7523\u624b\u6bb5\u3067\u3042\u308a\u8ca8\u5e63\u306f\u53d6\u5f15\u624b\u6bb5\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u4fe1\u7528\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc\u3068\u4e8b\u5f8c\u7684\u306a\u8ca8\u5e63\u30b9\u30c8\u30c3\u30af\u3068\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u533a\u5225\u3059\u308b\u304c\uff0c\u3053\u308c\u304c\u30b7\u30e5\u30f3\u30da\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u306e\u3044\u3046\u8ca8\u5e63\u306e\u4fe1\u7528\u7406\u8ad6\u306b\u76f8\u5f53\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u304b\u5426\u304b\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u4e3b\u306a\u8ad6\u70b9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u5831\u544a\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u30bf\u30a4\u30c8\u30eb\u306e\u5148\u306e\u8ad6\u70b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u30b9\u30c8\u30c3\u30af\u30fb\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc\u30fb\u30b3\u30f3\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30f3\u30c8\u306a\u5206\u6790\u67a0\u7d44\u307f\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u9023\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u8a00\u53ca\u3059\u308b\u3002\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u306f\uff0c\u62d9\u7a3f (2021\uff1a\u5b63\u520a\u7d4c\u6e08\u7406\u8ad6\uff0c58(3)) \u3067\u8ad6\u3058\u305f\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u30fb\u30c0\u30a4\u30ca\u30df\u30af\u30b9\u306e\u67a0\u7d44\u307f\u306b\u8ca8\u5e63\u7684\u5074\u9762\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6e96\u5099\u6bb5\u968e\u306b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3065\u3051\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53f8\u4f1a\u8005\uff1a \u5927\u91ce \u9686 \u6c0f\uff08\u540c\u5fd7\u793e\u5927\u5b66\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u90e8\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>15:30-16:30\u3000\u7b2c\uff13\u5831\u544a<br>\u5831\u544a\u8005\uff1a \u677f\u6728 \u96c5\u5f66 \u6c0f\uff08\u7acb\u547d\u9928\u5927\u5b66\u56fd\u969b\u95a2\u4fc2\u5b66\u90e8\uff09<br>\u5831\u544a\u8ad6\u984c\uff1a Num\u00e9raire and the Dual Equation with a Critique of Sraffian<br>Wages paid post factum<br>\u5831\u544a\u8981\u65e8\uff1a This article argues that if and only if a set of means of<br>consumption is chosen as the num\u00e9raire, the unique property of the<br>double dualities appears between the price system and the quantity<br>system, and the dual equation between them can be constructed. The<br>dual equation is uniquely solved without reference to the constant<br>propensity to save once any one variable out of profit rate, wage<br>rate, growth rate, or consumption rate is exogenously given. Another<br>contribution is the construction of a simple &#8220;nutshell economy&#8221;<br>abstracting complicated input-output relations, in which even<br>exploitation of workers is transparent without reference to labor<br>value. It is along the tradition of the &#8220;classical political economy&#8221;<br>of Smith, Ricardo, Marx, Leontief, and von Neumann. It presents,<br>however, a critique of the widely shared assumption of Sraffian wages<br>paid post factum: the Sraffian model does not guarantee reproduction<br>of labor force in the quantity system. The article also claims that if<br>we define the num\u00e9raire as a set of the minimum subsistence goods and<br>services that are physiologically and socially necessary for<br>reproducing one unit of labor force, such a variable num\u00e9raire serves<br>as an \u201cinvariable standard of value\u201d over time and national<br>boundaries.<br>\u53f8\u4f1a\u8005\uff1a \u9ed2\u702c \u4e00\u5f18 \u6c0f\uff08\u6771\u5317\u5927\u5b66\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u79d1\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>16:30-16:40<br>\u7dcf\u62ec\uff1a \u6d45\u7530 \u7d71\u4e00\u90ce \u6c0f\uff08\u4e2d\u592e\u5927\u5b66\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u90e8\uff09<br>\u9589\u4f1a\u6328\u62f6\uff1a \u4f50\u3005\u6728 \u5553\u660e \u6c0f\uff08\u4eac\u90fd\u5927\u5b66\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u79d1\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5171\u50ac\uff1a\u7d4c\u6e08\u52d5\u5b66\u30bb\u30df\u30ca\u30fc\uff08\u4eac\u90fd\u5927\u5b66\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u79d1\u516c\u8a8d\u30bb\u30df\u30ca\u30fc\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>PK \u7814\u5e79\u4e8b: \u7b20\u677e\u5b66\u3001\u6e21\u8fba\u548c\u5247\u3001\u6d45\u7530\u7d71\u4e00\u90ce\u3001\u5409\u7530\u535a\u4e4b\u3001 \u4f50\u3005\u6728\u5553\u660e\u3001\u5927\u91ce\u9686\u3001\u9ed2\u702c\u4e00\u5f18\u3001\u5185\u85e4\u6566\u4e4b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u30dd\u30b9\u30c8\u30fb\u30b1\u30a4\u30f3\u30ba\u6d3e\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a(2022\/6\/18)\u306e\u304a\u77e5\u3089\u305b\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u4eca\u56de\u306f\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u958b\u50ac\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u3010\u30dd\u30b9\u30c8\u30fb\u30b1\u30a4\u30f3\u30ba\u6d3e\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a\u3011\u25cb\u65e5\u6642\uff1a 2022\u5e746\u670818\u65e5\uff08\u571f\uff0913:00-16:40\u25cb\u5834\u6240\uff1a \u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u4f1a\u5834 &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/js4pke.jp\/blog\/?p=200\" class=\"more-link\">\u7d9a\u304d\u3092\u8aad\u3080 <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a\u306e\u304a\u77e5\u3089\u305b(2022\/6\/18)<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-200","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-3"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/js4pke.jp\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/200","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/js4pke.jp\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/js4pke.jp\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/js4pke.jp\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/js4pke.jp\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=200"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/js4pke.jp\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/200\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":202,"href":"http:\/\/js4pke.jp\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/200\/revisions\/202"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/js4pke.jp\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=200"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/js4pke.jp\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=200"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/js4pke.jp\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=200"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}